2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 영어 변형문제 (6)
찍신 이상엽 쌤은 최고의 문제를 만들기 위해 최선을 다합니다. 최고의 문제를 만들기 위해 한 문제에 6시간 이상의 시간이 들 때도 있습니다. 찍신 이상엽 쌤이 만든 문제가 타업체보다 나은 이유는 이러한 장인정신이 문제에 묻어 있기 때문입니다. 변형문제 구입 문의는 채널 톡 또는 010-2818-6994로 연락주세요. 아울러 고3 수험생들을 단기간에 최소 한 등급 이상 올리기를 희망하시는 강사쌤들은 채널 톡으로 문의주시면 특급 노하우를 알려드립니다.
2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 36번
[글의 순서 → 빈칸추론]
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
If you drive down a busy street, you will find many competing businesses, often right next to one another. For example, in most places a consumer in search of a quick meal has many choices, and more fast-food restaurants appear all the time. These competing firms advertise heavily. The temptation is to see advertising as driving up the price of a product without any benefit to the consumer. However, this misconception doesn’t account for why firms advertise. In markets where competitors sell slightly differentiated products, advertising enables firms to inform their customers about new products and services. Yes, costs rise, but consumers also gain information to help make purchasing decisions. Consumers also benefit from , and we all get a product that’s pretty close to our vision of a perfect good—and no other market structure delivers that outcome.
① advertising’s role
② variety and differentiation
③ putting themselves first
④ their exclusive status
⑤ differentiated information
2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 37번
[글의 순서 → 주제]
다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
Architects might say a machine can never design an innovative or impressive building because a computer cannot be “creative.” Yet consider the Elbphilharmonie, a new concert hall in Hamburg, which contains a remarkably beautiful auditorium composed of ten thousand interlocking acoustic panels. It is the sort of space that makes one instinctively think that only a human being—and a human with a remarkably refined creative sensibility, at that—could design something so aesthetically impressive. Yet the auditorium was, in fact, designed algorithmically, using a technique known as “parametric design.” The architects gave the system a set of criteria, and it generated a set of possible designs for the architects to choose from. Similar software has been used to design lightweight bicycle frames and sturdier chairs, among much else. Are these systems behaving “creatively”? No, they are using lots of processing power to blindly generate varied possible designs, working in a very different way from a human being.
* aesthetically:
미적으로 ** sturdy: 튼튼한, 견고한
① * * * * * * * *
② effectiveness of parametric design in various design contexts
③ * * * * * * * *
④ * * * * * * * *
⑤ improving design efficiency by expanding algorithm application
※ 일부 공개용 문제를 제외한 기타 문제의 선지보기, 정답 및 해설은 유료입니다. 교사용, 학생용 워드파일 구입문의는 채널 톡 또는 전화(010-2818-6994)
2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 38번 (1)
[문장 삽입 → 함축적 의미]
밑줄 친 it has to “pay as it goes.”가 다음 글에서 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
The brain is a high-energy consumer of glucose, which is its fuel. Although the brain accounts for merely 3 percent of a person’s body weight, it consumes 20 percent of the available fuel. Your brain can’t store fuel, however, so it has to “pay as it goes.” Since your brain is incredibly adaptive, it economizes its fuel resources. Thus, during a period of high stress, it shifts away from the analysis of the nuances of a situation to a singular and fixed focus on the stressful situation at hand. You don’t sit back and speculate about the meaning of life when you are stressed. Instead, you devote all your energy to trying to figure out what action to take. Sometimes, however, this shift from the higher-thinking parts of the brain to the automatic and reflexive parts of the brain can lead you to do something too quickly, without thinking.
* glucose: 포도당
① The brain saves energy when stressed.
② The brain puts its energy into figuring out what action to take.
③ * * * * * * * *
④ * * * * * * * *
⑤ * * * * * * * *
2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 38번 (2)
[문장 삽입 → 어휘]
다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.
The brain is a high-energy consumer of glucose, which is its fuel. Although the brain ⓐ accounts for merely 3 percent of a person’s body weight, it consumes 20 percent of the available fuel. Your brain can’t store fuel, however, so it has to “pay as it goes.” Since your brain is incredibly adaptive, it ⓑ economizes its fuel resources. Thus, during a period of high stress, it shifts away from the analysis of the nuances of a situation to a singular and fixed focus on the stressful situation ⓒ at hand. You don’t sit back and speculate about the meaning of life when you are stressed. Instead, you devote all your energy to trying to figure out what action to take. Sometimes, however, this shift from the higher-thinking parts of the brain to the automatic and reflexive parts of the brain can lead you to do something too quickly, without thinking.
* glucose: 포도당
1. 다음 중 밑줄 친 ⓐ의 뜻과 같은 표현을 고르시오.
① explains ② takes up ③ takes on ④ absorbs
2. 다음 중 밑줄 친 ⓑ의 뜻과 같은 표현을 고르시오.
① observes ② deserves ③ reserves ④ conserves
3. 밑줄 친 ⓒ의 뜻과 같은 표현을 한 단어로 적으시오.
__________
2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 39번
[문장 삽입 → 요지]
다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?
Much research has been carried out on the causes of engagement, an issue that is important from both a theoretical and practical standpoint: identifying the drivers of work engagement may enable us to manipulate or influence it. The causes of engagement fall into two major camps: situational and personal. The most influential situational causes are job resources, feedback and leadership, the latter, of course, being responsible for job resources and feedback. Indeed, leaders influence engagement by giving their employees honest and constructive feedback on their performance, and by providing them with the necessary resources that enable them to perform their job well. It is, however, noteworthy that although engagement drives job performance, job performance also drives engagement. In other words, when employees are able to do their jobs well—to the point that they match or exceed their own expectations and ambitions—they will engage more, be proud of their achievements, and find work more meaningful. This is especially evident when people are employed in jobs that align with their values.
* align with: ~과 일치하다
① 정직하고 건설적인 피드백은 리더십의 가장 중요한 덕목이다.
② * * * * * * * *
③ * * * * * * * *
④ 리더는 참여와 직무 성과 사이의 상호 관계를 고려해 건설적인 피드백과 필요한 자원을 제공해야 한다.
⑤ * * * * * * * *
2023년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 40번
[요약문 → 제목]
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
In 2006, researchers conducted a study on the motivations for helping after the September 11th terrorist attacks against the United States. In the study, they found that individuals who gave money, blood, goods, or other forms of assistance because of other-focused motives (giving to reduce another’s discomfort) were almost four times more likely to still be giving support one year later than those whose original motivation was to reduce personal distress. This effect likely stems from differences in emotional arousal. The events of September 11th emotionally affected people throughout the United States. Those who gave to reduce their own distress reduced their emotional arousal with their initial gift, discharging that emotional distress. However, those who gave to reduce others’ distress did not stop empathizing with victims who continued to struggle long after the attacks.
* distress:
(정신적) 고통 ** arousal: 자극
① * * * * * * * *
② * * * * * * * *
③ Motivational Impact on Emotional Arousal After 9/11 Attacks
④ * * * * * * * *
⑤ Benefits of Long-Term Giving After 9/11 Attacks
※ 일부 공개용 문제를 제외한 기타 문제의 선지보기, 정답 및 해설은 유료입니다. 교사용, 학생용 워드파일 구입문의는 채널 톡 또는 전화(010-2818-6994)
