2023 고1 3월 모의고사 영어 변형문제 (3)
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찍신쌤은 대구여고, 경신고, 대륜고, 정화여고, 경북고, 사대부고, 남산고, 청구고, 대구외고 등 대구지역 수험생들을 위해 내신 맞춤 문제를 제공하고 있습니다. 수업문의는 jasnkid@naver.com
2023 3월 고1 모의고사 변형문제 32번 [1]
[빈칸추론 → 주제]
다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
If you want the confidence that comes from achieving what you set out to do each day, then it’s important to understand how long things are going to take. Over-optimism about what can be achieved within a certain frame is a problem. So work on it. Make a practice of estimating the amount of time needed alongside items on your ‘things to do’ list, and learn by experience when tasks take a greater or lesser time than expected. Give attention also to fitting the task to the available time. There are some tasks that you can only set about if you have a significant amount of time available. There is no point in trying to gear up for such a task when you only have a short period available. So schedule the time you need for the longer tasks and put the short tasks into the spare moments in between.
*gear up: 준비를 갖추다, 대비하다
① preparing plans to find solutions to problems
② the way to maintain a constant level of attention
③ the need to complete tasks at appropriate times of day
④ the necessity of defining your overall objectives clearly
⑤ the importance of assessing the amount of time each task will take
정답 ⑤
[선지해석]
① 문제에 대한 해결책을 찾기 위한 계획 준비
② 지속적인 관심을 유지하는 방법
③ 하루 중 적절한 시간에 작업을 완료해야 할 필요성
④ 전반적인 목표를 명확하게 정의할 필요성
⑤ 각 작업에 걸리는 시간을 평가하는 것의 중요성
2023 3월 고1 모의고사 변형문제 32번 [2]
[빈칸추론 → 어법]
다음 (A), (B), (C)의 [ ]에 들어갈 어법으로 가장 적절한 것은?
If you want the confidence that comes from achieving (A) [that / what] you set out to do each day, then it’s important to understand how long things are going to take. Over-optimism about what can be achieved within a certain frame is a problem. So work on it. Make a practice of estimating the amount of time needed alongside items on your ‘things to do’ list, and learn by experience when tasks take a greater or lesser time than expected. (B) [Give / Given] attention also to fitting the task to the available time. There are some tasks that you can only set about if you have a significant amount of time available. There is no point in trying to gear up for such a task (C) [when / where] you only have a short period available. So schedule the time you need for the longer tasks and put the short tasks into the spare moments in between.
*gear up: 준비를 갖추다, 대비하다
(A) (B) (C)
① that ……… Give …….. when
② that ……… Given …… where
③ what …….. Give …….. when
④ what …….. Given …… when
⑤ what …….. Give …….. where
정답 ③
[해설]
(A) what
to do의 목적어가 없는 불완전 형식이므로 목적격 관계대명사 what이 맞다.
(B) Give
문장에 동사가 없으므로 명령문을 사용한 Give가 맞다.
(C) when
선행사를 수식하는 관계부사 형용사절이 아니라 부사절 자리이다. 시간을 의미하는 when이 맞다.
2023 3월 고1 모의고사 변형문제 33번
[빈칸추론 → 요약문]
다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
In Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass, the Red Queen takes Alice on a race through the countryside. They run and they run, but then Alice discovers that they’re still under the same tree that they started from. The Red Queen explains to Alice: “here, you see, it takes all the running you can do, to keep in the same place.” Biologists sometimes use this Red Queen Effect to explain an evolutionary principle. If foxes evolve to run faster so they can catch more rabbits, then only the fastest rabbits will live long enough to make a new generation of bunnies that run even faster—in which case, of course, only the fastest foxes will catch enough rabbits to thrive and pass on their genes. Even though they might run, the two species just stay in place.
*thrive: 번성하다
No matter which organism evolves, in the end, in the evolutionary competition in the natural world, (A) side wins (B) . |
(A) (B)
① either ……………. one-sidedly
② either ……………. coincidentally
③ neither ………….. predictably
④ neither …………. coincidentally
⑤ neither …………. one-sidedly
정답 ⑤
요약문 해석: 어떤 생물이 진화하든 결국 자연계의 진화 경쟁에서는 어느 쪽도 일방적으로 이기지 못한다.
[요약문 어휘]
coincidentally 동시적으로
one-sidedly 일방적으로
predictably 예상대로, 예측 가능하게
2023 3월 고1 모의고사 변형문제 34번
[빈칸추론 → 함축적 의미]
밑줄 친 what we have mentally concluded about the future가 다음 글에서 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?
Everything in the world around us was finished in the mind of its creator before it was started. The houses we live in, the cars we drive, and our clothing—all of these began with an idea. Each idea was then studied, refined and perfected before the first nail was driven or the first piece of cloth was cut. Long before the idea was turned into a physical reality, the mind had clearly pictured the finished product. The human being designs his or her own future through much the same process. We begin with an idea about how the future will be. Over a period of time we refine and perfect the vision. Before long, our every thought, decision and activity are all working in harmony to bring into existence what we have mentally concluded about the future.
*refine: 다듬다
① a future dream that refines our lives
② a mirror image of our current philosophy
③ thoughts we have to achieve our great ambition
④ a vision of the future held in the subconscious mind
⑤ an incredible force that borrows inspiration from the future
정답 ④
[선지해석]
① 우리의 삶을 세련되게 만드는 미래의 꿈
② 우리의 현재 철학의 거울에 비치는 모습
③ 우리의 큰 야망을 달성하기 위해 가진 생각
④ 잠재의식에 담긴 미래의 비전
⑤ 미래에서 영감을 빌리는 놀라운 힘
찍신쌤은 대구여고, 경신고, 대륜고, 정화여고, 경북고, 사대부고, 남산고, 청구고, 대구외고 등 대구지역 수험생들을 위해 내신 맞춤 문제를 제공하고 있습니다. 대구지역 수업문의: jasnkid@naver.com
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