2024년 6월 고2 모의고사 영어 변형문제 (4)

대한민국 1% 영어강사, 찍신 이상엽 쌤은 내신과 수능에 최적화된 실전문제를 제공합니다. 찍신쌤은 대구여고, 경신고, 대륜고, 정화여고, 경북고, 사대부고, 남산고, 청구고, 대구외고 등 대구지역 수험생들을 위해 내신 맞춤 문제를 제공하고 있습니다. 수업문의: 010-2818-6994

※ 선지보기, 정답 및 해설은 유료입니다. 교사용, 학생용 워드파일 구입문의는 채널 톡 또는 전화(010-2818-6994)

2024년 6월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 32번

[빈칸추론 → 주제]

다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?
 
If we’ve invested in something that hasn’t repaid usbe it money in a failing venture, or time in an unhappy relationshipwe find it very difficult to walk away. This is the sunk cost fallacy. Our instinct is to continue investing money or time as we hope that our investment will prove to be worthwhile in the end. Giving up would mean acknowledging that we’ve wasted something we can’t get back, and that thought is so painful that we prefer to avoid it if we can. The problem, of course, is that if something really is a bad bet, then staying with it simply increases the amount we lose. Rather than walk away from a bad five-year relationship, for example, we turn it into a bad 10-year relationship; rather than accept that we’ve lost a thousand dollars, we lay down another thousand and lose that too. In the end, by delaying the pain of admitting our problem, we only add to it. Sometimes we just have to cut our losses.

    identifying sunk cost in decision making

    * * * *

    * * * *

    * * * *

    the need to recognize psychological aspects of sunk costs

서술형 평가
해석을 참조해 괄호 안의 주어진 단어를 빈칸에 맞게 배열하시오. [주의: 필요한 경우 어법에 맞게 주어진 단어를 문장에 맞게 변형]

The ______ individuals persist ___ their investments, the ____ _____ ___ becomes to stop _______.   
(개인이 투자를 오래 지속할수록, 투자를 중단하기가 더 어려워진다.)
(it, in, difficult, investing, long)

2024년 6월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 33번 (1)

[빈칸추론 → 제목]

다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
 
On our little world, light travels, for all practical purposes, instantaneously. If a lightbulb is glowing, then of course it’s physically where we see it, shining away. We reach out our hand and touch it: It’s there all right, and unpleasantly hot. If the filament fails, then the light goes out. We don’t see it in the same place, glowing, illuminating the room years after the bulb breaks and it’s removed from its socket. The very notion seems nonsensical. But if we’re far enough away, an entire sun can go out and we’ll continue to see it shining brightly; we won’t learn of its death, it may be, for ages to comein fact, for how long it takes light, which travels fast but not infinitely fast, to cross the intervening vastness. The immense distances to the stars and the galaxies mean that we see everything in space in the past. 
* instantaneously: 순간적으로  ** intervene: 사이에 들다

    Seeing the Past, Shining in the Present

    * * * *

    * * * *

    Seeing Stars in the Past: The Slow Death of Light

    * * * *

서술형 평가
해석을 참조해 괄호 안의 주어진 단어를 빈칸에 맞게 배열하시오. [주의: 필요한 경우 어법에 맞게 주어진 단어를 문장에 맞게 변형하시오.]

Because of the finite speed of light, when we observe celestial bodies such as stars or galaxies, we ____ _______ ______ them as ____ ______ ___ the past.

(빛의 속도는 유한하기 때문에 별이나 은하 등 천체를 관찰할 때 본질적으로 과거에 존재했던 모습을 그대로 관찰하는 것이다.)
(
observe, they, in, essentially, exist, are)

2024년 6월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 33번 (2)

[빈칸추론 → 요약문]

다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

 On our little world, light travels, for all practical purposes, instantaneously. If a lightbulb is glowing, then of course it’s physically where we see it, shining away. We reach out our hand and touch it: It’s there all right, and unpleasantly hot. If the filament fails, then the light goes out. We don’t see it in the same place, glowing, illuminating the room years after the bulb breaks and it’s removed from its socket. The very notion seems nonsensical. But if we’re far enough away, an entire sun can go out and we’ll continue to see it shining brightly; we won’t learn of its death, it may be, for ages to comein fact, for how long it takes light, which travels fast but not infinitely fast, to cross the intervening vastness. The immense distances to the stars and the galaxies mean that we see everything in space in the past.
* instantaneously: 순간적으로  ** intervene: 사이에 들다

Light moves at a(n)   (A)   speed, which means that our perception of distant objects in space is   (B)  .

2024년 6월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 34번 (1)

[빈칸추론 → 함축적 의미]

밑줄 친 a more sophisticated way of managing the harvest 다음 글에서 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은? [3]
 
Financial markets do more than take capital from the rich and lend it to everyone else. They enable each of us to smooth consumption over our lifetimes, which is a fancy way of saying that we don’t have to spend income at the same time we earn it. Shakespeare may have admonished us to be neither borrowers nor lenders; the fact is that most of us will be both at some point. If we lived in an agrarian society, we would have to eat our crops reasonably soon after the harvest or find some way to store them. Financial markets are a more sophisticated way of managing the harvest. We can spend income now that we have not yet earnedas by borrowing for college or a homeor we can earn income now and spend it later, as by saving for retirement. The important point is that earning income has been divorced from spending it, allowing us much more flexibility in life.
* admonish: 권고하다 ** agrarian: 농업(농민)

    * * * *

    focusing more on the sophistication aspect of spending

      * * * *

    facilitating the coupling of earning and spending, similar to an agrarian society

      * * * *

서술형 평가
다음 빈칸에 괄호 안의 해석을 참조해 영작하시오.
____________________________________________

(금융 시장은 유연한 소비와 소득관리를 가능하게 한다.)

2024년 6월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 34번 (2)

[빈칸추론 → 제목]

다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Financial markets do more than take capital from the rich and lend it to everyone else. They enable each of us to smooth consumption over our lifetimes, which is a fancy way of saying that we don’t have to spend income at the same time we earn it. Shakespeare may have admonished us to be neither borrowers nor lenders; the fact is that most of us will be both at some point. If we lived in an agrarian society, we would have to eat our crops reasonably soon after the harvest or find some way to store them. Financial markets are a more sophisticated way of managing the harvest. We can spend income now that we have not yet earnedas by borrowing for college or a homeor we can earn income now and spend it later, as by saving for retirement. The important point is that earning income has been divorced from spending it, allowing us much more flexibility in life. 
* admonish: 권고하다 ** agrarian: 농업(농민)

    Consumption over the Life Cycle

      Consumption Smoothing and Lifetime Budgeting

    * * * *

    * * * *

    * * * *

2024년 6월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 34번 (3)

[빈칸추론 → 빈칸추론]

다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
 
Financial markets do more than take capital from the rich and lend it to everyone else. They enable each of us to smooth consumption over our lifetimes, which is a fancy way of saying that we don’t have to _______________________. Shakespeare may have admonished us to be neither borrowers nor lenders; the fact is that most of us will be both at some point. If we lived in an agrarian society, we would have to eat our crops reasonably soon after the harvest or find some way to store them. Financial markets are a more sophisticated way of managing the harvest. We can spend income now that we have not yet earnedas by borrowing for college or a homeor we can earn income now and spend it later, as by saving for retirement. The important point is that earning income has been divorced from spending it, allowing us much more flexibility in life. 

     * * * *

      facilitate flexibility in managing finances

      * * * *

      engage in both borrowing and lending activities

      * * * *

※ 선지보기정답 및 해설은 유료입니다교사용학생용 워드파일 구입문의는 채널 톡 또는 전화(010-2818-6994)

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