2025년 9월 고2 모의고사 영어 변형문제 (3)

대한민국 1% 영어강사, 찍신 이상엽 쌤은 내신과 수능에 최적화된 실전문제를 제공합니다. 찍신쌤은 대구외고, 대구여고, 경신고, 대륜고, 정화여고, 경북고, 사대부고, 남산고, 청구고 등 대구지역 수험생들을 위해 내신 맞춤 문제를 제공하고 있습니다. 수업문의: 010-2818-6994

2025년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 30번 (1)

[낱말의 쓰임 → 제목]
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Although empathy is widely praised by scholars and public figures, not everyone is an empathy booster. Critics of empathy argue that empathy will not save us from interpersonal and intergroup conflict. In fact, they argue, empathy makes such conflicts worse. These critics maintain that empathy can be exhausting and lead to burnout or insensitivity to suffering. They argue that we tend to empathize strongly with our in-group and resist empathizing with outgroups, and even enjoy the suffering of outgroups in competitive or threatening contexts. Thus, the prescription for more empathy is often counterproductive in cases of conflict. Empathy, they argue, can further encourage conflict and force us into an us vs. them mentality. Finally, even when we try to empathize with others who are dissimilar from us or in unfamiliar contexts, sometimes we are unable to accurately empathize with their experiences, causing further misunderstandings and frustration. Critics of empathy argue that we should give up on empathy and employ other tools in pursuit of social harmony, e.g., rational compassion or moral emotions like fear, anger, and shame.

① The Science Behind Emotional Compassion

② How Empathy Fosters Group Unity

③ Empathy and Rational Compassion: Equal Tools

④ The Case Against Empathy: A Critical Perspective

⑤ The Benefits of Empathy for Social Harmony

정답 ④
해설: ④ ‘공감에 대한 반론: 비판적 관점’은 공감의 가치에 의문을 제기하고 사회적 맥락에서 공감을 도움이 되는 힘이 아닌 문제가 되는 힘으로 보는 비판자들의 주장을 제시하는 텍스트의 전반적인 주제를 다루고 있다.

※ 모든 문항의 첫 번째 변형은 제목이며, 무료입니다. 변형문제는 서술형 포함 총 102 문제입니다. 제목을 제외한 각 문항의 다른 변형 문제(해설포함)는 유료입니다. 변형문제 교사용, 학생용 pdf 파일 구입문의는 채널 톡 또는 전화(010-2818-6994)

2025년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 31번 (1)

[빈칸 추론 → 제목]
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Paradoxically, it’s uncertainty that makes us feel most alive. Think of events that shake you out of your everyday routine: maybe attending a family wedding, making a big presentation, or going somewhere you’ve never been. It’s on those occasions that time seems to slow down a little, and you feel more fully engaged. The same holds true if the experience is risky, like mountain climbing or parasailing. Your senses are sharper. You notice more. Thanks to the release of a feel-good chemical in the brain called dopamine, you get a greater rush of pleasure from chance encounters with people than planned meetings. Good news, financial rewards, and gifts are more enjoyable if they are surprises. It’s why the most popular television shows and movies are the ones with unexpected plot twists and astonishing endings.

① Dopamine’s Role in Regulating Our Daily Routines

② How to Make Time Seem to Slow Down

③ The Thrill of Risky Activities and Entertainment Media

④ The Positive Power of Uncertainty in Human Experience

⑤ The Reason Why Unexpected Events Make Us Feel Alive

정답 ④
해설: ④번은 새로운 경험, 위험, 또는 놀라움을 통해 불확실성이 역설적으로 우리의 생동감과 참여 의식을 강화한다는 전체 글의 핵심 주제를 가장 잘 포착하고 있어 제목으로 가장 적절하다. 선지 ⑤는 정답과 비슷하지만, “The Reason Why(왜?)”는 “긍정적인 힘”보다 다소 포괄적이지 않다. 이 글은 불확실성의 단일한 이유가 아닌 다양한 측면과 결과를 다루므로 ④번이 정답이다.

2025년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 32번 (1)

[빈칸 추론 → 제목]
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
A great strength of the market mechanism is that there are incentives for individuals to reveal their knowledge through their behavior. This stands in contrast to many strategic situations ― for example, in political negotiations ― in which it is wise not to let the other side know what one’s true preferences or production capacities are. A perfectly competitive market that clears on the spot leaves no room for such strategies. If prices are not sticky ― as many models assume ― individuals adapt their behavior instantaneously, whenever their preferences or the circumstances change. They stop buying items that do not satisfy their needs and stop selling items that do not provide them with optimal gains, maybe switching to the production of other items. If they have motivational problems, for example, falling into denial about the fact that there is no demand for their products, markets reveal to them, sometimes in quite brutal ways, that they better accept this fact.

① How Denial Affects Producers in Market Systems

② Strategic Games and Sticky Prices in Economics

③ Incentives to Reveal Knowledge in Competitive Markets

④ The Market’s Role in Strategic Political Negotiations

⑤ The Complexities of Political Negotiations on Preferences

정답 ③
해설: ③번은 시장 메커니즘이 어떻게 참가자들이 시장 행동을 통해 자신의 진정한 선호도와 지식을 드러내도록 유도하는지에 대한 본문의 핵심 주제를 가장 잘 요약하고 있다.

2025년 9월 고2 모의고사 변형문제 33번 (1)

[빈칸 추론 → 제목]
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?
Dictionary definitions are constantly revised to keep up with our changing uses and knowledge. In Roman times, “addicts” were people who were unable to pay their debts and gave themselves as slaves to their creditors. The word eventually came to be associated with drug dependency: one becomes a slave to one’s addiction. The word “husband” originally referred to being a homeowner; it had nothing to do with being married. But because owning your own property made it more likely you’d find a mate, the word eventually came to mean a male who has been wed. On November 5th, 1605, Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the British Parliament. He was captured and put to death. Loyalists burned his effigy, which they nicknamed the “guy.” Centuries later, the word lost its negative connotation and a musical named Guys and Dolls ran on Broadway. In American slang, bad means good, cool means great, and wicked means excellent. If you could transport yourself one hundred years into the future, you’d find yourself confused by your great-grandchildren’s speech because language itself is an ever-changing reflection of human invention.
* effigy: (사람을 닮게 만든) 인형 ** connotation: 함축

① How “Wicked” Became “Excellent” in American Slang

② The Contrast Between Roman Times and Modern Slang

③ Dictionary Revisions and the Problem of Historical Slavery

④ Why Language Changes Every One Hundred Years

⑤ Ever-Changing Nature of Language: Words Through Time

정답 ⑤
해설: 위 글의 주된 초점은 언어와 단어의 의미가 시간이 지남에 따라 변화하는 사회적 현실을 반영하여 어떻게 끊임없이 진화하는지에 있다.

2025년 9월 고2 모의고사 영어 변형문제 (3)